Soru 1
The Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century in Britain, marked a major turning point in history. It involved the transition from manual labor to machine-based manufacturing, leading to increased production and urbanization. Key inventions included the steam engine and the spinning jenny. While it brought economic growth, it also resulted in poor working conditions and environmental pollution.
According to the passage, which of the following is INCORRECT?
- A
The Industrial Revolution started in Britain in the late 18th century.
- B
It shifted from manual labor to machine-based manufacturing.
- C
The steam engine was an important invention during this period.
- Doğru cevap
It had no negative effects on society or the environment.
- E
Urbanization increased as a result of the Industrial Revolution.
Çözüm
Bu soruda, parçada 'poor working conditions and environmental pollution' ifadeleri geçmektedir, bu da endüstri devriminin olumsuz etkileri olduğunu göstermektedir. D seçeneği 'no negative effects' yani hiç olumsuz etkisi yok dediği için yanlıştır. Diğer seçenekler parçada açıkça desteklenmektedir; örneğin 'began in the late 18th century in Britain' (A), 'transition from manual labor to machine-based manufacturing' (B), 'steam engine' (C), ve 'increased production and urbanization' (E).